The purposes of this chapter are—
(1)
to promote respect for and protection of fundamental human rights in North Korea;
(2)
to promote a more durable humanitarian solution to the plight of North Korean refugees;
(3)
to promote increased monitoring, access, and transparency in the provision of humanitarian assistance inside North Korea;
(4)
to promote the free flow of information into and out of North Korea; and
(5)
to promote progress toward the peaceful reunification of the Korean peninsula under a democratic system of government.