Except as otherwise provided in this section, if the conditions of both paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of subsection (b) are satisfied with respect to a qualified domestic corporation, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter an amount equal to the portion of the tax which is attributable to the taxable income, from sources without the United States, from—
(A)the active conduct of a trade or business within Puerto Rico, or
(B)the sale or exchange of substantially all of the assets used by the taxpayer in the active conduct of such trade or business.
In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001, the aggregate amount of taxable income taken into account under the preceding sentence (and in applying subsection (d)) shall not exceed the adjusted base period income of such corporation, as determined in the same manner as under section
936(j).
(2) Qualified domestic corporation
For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “qualified domestic corporation” means a domestic corporation—
(A)which is an existing credit claimant with respect to Puerto Rico, and
(B)with respect to which section
936(a)(4)(B) does not apply for the taxable year.
(3) Separate application
For purposes of determining—
(A)whether a taxpayer is an existing credit claimant with respect to Puerto Rico, and
(B)the amount of the credit allowed under this section,
this section (and so much of section
936 as relates to this section) shall be applied separately with respect to Puerto Rico.
(b) Conditions which must be satisfied
The conditions referred to in subsection (a) are—
(1) 3-year period
If 80 percent or more of the gross income of the qualified domestic corporation for the 3-year period immediately preceding the close of the taxable year (or for such part of such period immediately preceding the close of such taxable year as may be applicable) was derived from sources within a possession (determined without regard to section
904(f)).
(2) Trade or business
If 75 percent or more of the gross income of the qualified domestic corporation for such period or such part thereof was derived from the active conduct of a trade or business within a possession.
(c) Credit not allowed against certain taxes
The credit provided by subsection (a) shall not be allowed against the tax imposed by—
(2)section
531 (relating to the tax on accumulated earnings),
(3)section
541 (relating to personal holding company tax), or
(4)section
1351 (relating to recoveries of foreign expropriation losses).
(d) Limitations on credit for active business income
The amount of the credit determined under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed the sum of the following amounts:
(1)60 percent of the sum of—
(A)the aggregate amount of the qualified domestic corporation’s qualified possession wages for such taxable year, plus
(B)the allocable employee fringe benefit expenses of the qualified domestic corporation for such taxable year.
(2)The sum of—
(A)15 percent of the depreciation allowances for the taxable year with respect to short-life qualified tangible property,
(B)40 percent of the depreciation allowances for the taxable year with respect to medium-life qualified tangible property, and
(C)65 percent of the depreciation allowances for the taxable year with respect to long-life qualified tangible property.
(3)If the qualified domestic corporation does not have an election to use the method described in section
936(h)(5)(C)(ii) (relating to profit split) in effect for the taxable year, the amount of the qualified possession income taxes for the taxable year allocable to nonsheltered income.
(e) Administrative provisions
For purposes of this title—
(1)the provisions of section
936 (including any applicable election thereunder) shall apply in the same manner as if the credit under this section were a credit under section
936(a)(1)(A) for a domestic corporation to which section
936(a)(4)(A) applies,
(2)the credit under this section shall be treated in the same manner as the credit under section
936, and
(3)a corporation to which this section applies shall be treated in the same manner as if it were a corporation electing the application of section
936.
(f) Denial of double benefit
Any wages or other expenses taken into account in determining the credit under this section may not be taken into account in determining the credit under section
41.
(g) Definitions
For purposes of this section, any term used in this section which is also used in section
936 shall have the same meaning given such term by section
936.
(h) Application of section
This section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1995, and before January 1, 2006.