(b)
Application
(1)
In general
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State, acting on its own behalf or on behalf of a person, shall submit to the Secretary an application that contains such information and is in such form as may be required by the Secretary.
(2)
Demonstration of need
In the application submitted under paragraph (1), the State shall demonstrate a need for the activities described in subsection (e) of this section and provide a description of those activities and projects that will receive financial assistance from a grant made under this section to the State.
(c)
Amount of grant
(1)
Minimum amount
Each State that submits for a fiscal year an application under subsection (b) of this section that meets the requirements of the Secretary shall, subject to the availability of appropriations, receive a grant in an amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3).
(2)
Programs of national significance
Of amounts appropriated or otherwise available to carry out this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve 5 percent to be provided for activities and projects of national significance or projects expected to have a significant impact in preventing the abuse of drugs by youth.
(3)
Specified appropriations
(A)
In general
Of the aggregate amount appropriated under subsection (g) of this section for any fiscal year and after reserving the amount required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall—
(i)
allot—
(I)
25 percent equally among the eligible States if such amount is less than $40,000,000; or
(II)
$250,000 to each eligible State if such amount equals or exceeds $40,000,000;
(ii)
allot one-half of 1 percent of such amount on the basis of need among Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands of the United States, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands; and
(iii)
set aside the remainder to be disbursed as described in subparagraph (B).
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term “State” does not include Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands of the United States, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
(B)
Remainder
Amounts referred to in subparagraph (A)(iii) shall be used by the Secretary to make grants, on a competitive basis and taking into consideration with respect to the States—
(i)
the highest proportions of school-aged youth are at risk of drug abuse;
(ii)
if a tangible need has been identified by the State involved; and
(iii)
if the State involved has proposed the funding of additional projects targeted at the areas of highest need;
to carry out the activities and projects that are consistent with the activities described in subsection (e)(1) of this section. The activities and projects for which such grants are made shall be selected by the Secretary from among proposed activities and projects submitted to the Secretary by the States. Such grants shall be made to the States for redistribution to the persons on whose behalf the State submitted an application under subsection (b) of this section.
(e)
Activities and projects
Financial assistance may be provided with a grant received under subsection (a) under this section by a State as follows:
(1)
Community services and partnerships
Such assistance may be provided for community services and partnerships designed to develop community activities targeted at drug abuse prevention through education, training, and recreation projects. Such services may be provided by, and such partnerships may be entered into with—
(A)
local educational agencies;
(B)
law enforcement agencies;
(C)
community-based organizations;
(D)
community action agencies;
(E)
local or State recreational departments; or
(F)
business organizations; and
in consultation with local and State health departments and with community health or mental health centers when appropriate. Such assistance may be provided to any entity described in subparagraphs (A) through (F), either individually or in partnerships. Applications for such assistance shall include a description of the method to be used to evaluate the impact the particular service or partnership is designed to have on the drug abuse problem within the community.
(2)
Other activities and projects
Such assistance may be provided to carry out projects or activities that are consistent with the activities and projects described in paragraph (1).
(f)
Project evaluations
The Secretary shall provide for the evaluation of activities and projects conducted with financial assistance received under this section. Applications for grants under this section shall include a description of the method to be used in evaluating the impact such activities and programs have on the drug abuse problem within the communities in which such activities and projects are carried out.
(g)
Authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $40,000,000 for fiscal year 1989, $55,000,000 for fiscal year 1990, $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $66,550,000 for fiscal year 1992, and $73,205,000 for fiscal year 1993.