(a)
Program
The Secretary shall prepare a plan for and carry out a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application with respect to technologies for the nonfuel use of coal, including—
(1)
production of coke and other carbon products derived from coal;
(2)
production of coal-derived, carbon-based chemical intermediates that are precursors of value-added chemicals and polymers;
(3)
production of chemicals from coal-derived synthesis gas;
(4)
coal treatment processes, including methodologies such as solvent-extraction techniques that produce low ash, low sulfur, coal-based chemical feedstocks; and
(5)
waste utilization, including recovery, processing, and marketing of products derived from sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and ash from coal.